Harpephyllum caffrum

Harpephyllum caffrum
Harpephyllum caffrum

Common names: wild plum (English). 
Botanical name: Harpephyllum caffrum

Harpephyllum caffrum, known as the wild plum, is an evergreen tree reaching heights of up to 15 meters. Typically found in riverine forests, it features a straight main stem, branches curving upwards, and a lush, spreading canopy with sickle-shaped leaflets. The tree produces fleshy red berries, attracting fruit-eating birds. Its edible fruits and kernels are used to make jelly, and the wood, excellent firewood, imparts a sweet fragrance. Widely employed in city parks and as a street tree, the wild plum is easily propagated by seed, with good drainage essential for optimal growth. Traditionally, the bark serves medicinal purposes, treating acne, eczema, and bone-related ailments, while the wood finds use in carving curios.

Uses & Benefits: food, medicine


Nature & Cultivation

Family: Anacardiaceae
Type: tree
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Flower colour: cream, white
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Plant-animal interactions: bees, birds
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Use as Medicine

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